The constitution is a combination of basic principles and rules governing the governance of a nation. The government governs on the basis of the constitution. Without a constitution, governance becomes arbitrary. Constitutions are usually in the form of written or unwritten. The constitution is being amended to make the rule of the state more timely. The British Constitution is the oldest and first constitution in the world.
According to A. V. Dicey “All laws that directly or indirectly affect the exercise of the sovereignty of a nation are called the Constitution.”
According to R.N. Gilchrist “The constitution of a nation is a set of written or unwritten laws or laws that govern the organization, the distribution of power to various parts of the government, and the general principles by which these powers apply.”
Importance of the Constitution
The constitution is a set of basic principles and laws for the administration of the state. The Constitution is a fundamental requirement for the governance of every nation. Without the constitution, the state cannot be governed.
Unconstitutional governance becomes arbitrary. In each communal country, the constitution provides for the written distribution of power between the central and state governments.
The constitution is very important for democrats. It is impossible to govern a democracy without a constitution. Here, the Constitution gives citizens the right to privacy and protection. Because the Constitution is the basic text of governing the nation, the judiciary has the responsibility to protect the Constitution in some countries.